on the occasion of the 10th anniversary of the belt and road initiative, general secretary jinping xi delivered a series of important speeches at the third belt and road forum for international cooperation, summing up fruitful achievements and valuable experience, and solemnly announcing eight actions. it has defined a new direction, opened up a new vision, and injected new impetus into the joint construction of the belt and road to enter a new stage of high-quality development. the central enterprises are an important force in china's participation in international competition and cooperation and high-quality co-construction of the "belt and road". the party committee of the state-owned assets supervision and administration commission of the state council firmly supports the central enterprises to carry out international operations, deepen mutually beneficial cooperation with the co-construction of the country, and make greater contributions to the new development of higher quality and higher level of the co-construction of the "belt and road".
first, in response to major initiatives, the participation of central enterprises in jointly building the belt and road has achieved fruitful results
in 2013, general secretary jinping xi creatively proposed the belt and road initiative, and since then, he has delivered important speeches and made important statements on different important occasions, providing a fundamental basis for promoting high-quality development of the belt and road initiative and solving global problems with chinese solutions. in the past 10 years, the central enterprises have earnestly implemented the spirit of the important discussion of the general secretary of jinping xi, and joined in the great practice of jointly building the "belt and road". while improving the international management ability and level of enterprises, they have created important economic value, environmental value and social value for jointly building the country, and effectively promoted the joint construction of the "belt and road" to achieve fruitful results. by october 2023, central enterprises had invested in more than 5,000 projects in more than 140 countries, involving more than $1 trillion.
we will make solid progress in "hard connectivity" of infrastructure. "hard connectivity" of infrastructure is an important direction of jointly building the belt and road. over the past 10 years, with the economic corridor as the guide and connectivity as the main line, central enterprises have invested in or participated in the construction of more than 200 major infrastructure projects such as ports, railways and airports in the joint construction of the country, effectively dregging the major arteries of the sea, land and sky network and promoting the circulation of factor resources.
-- the fulcrum on the sea will form a line. the port of piraeus in greece has become the largest port in the mediterranean sea, and hambantota port in sri lanka, dohala port in djibouti, leki port in nigeria and paranagua port in brazil have become important nodes of the maritime silk road.
-- the overland corridor has been extended into a plane. the china-laos railway has transformed laos from a land-locked country into a land-linked country. the china-europe railway has become a "steel camel train" connecting the main land-transport lines between asia and europe. the azerbaijana-djibouti railway, hungary-serbia railway and jakarta-bandung high-speed railway have created a new model of "one railway driving one economic belt". the china-malaysia friendship bridge, the pelesac bridge and the peshawar-karachi expressway have become "bridges of hope" and "roads of dreams" that open up traffic arteries and smooth economic circulation.
-- a dense network of air routes. we have helped build national civil aviation infrastructure. the renovated and expanded maldivian vilana international airport has effectively boosted the development of local tourism, and the newly opened chengdu-singapore, pudong - ho chi minh, xi 'an - astana and other air routes have provided more convenient air routes for promoting economic, trade and cultural exchanges.
-- internet connectivity has been upgraded. the communication service network covers more than 40 countries, promoting beidou applications and serving hundreds of millions of users in the arab league, asean and south asia. the 2africa submarine cable project invested in has become one of the largest submarine cable projects in the world, and the asia-europe submarine cable no.5 connects 16 countries in southeast asia, the middle east and europe, effectively improving regional communication capacity and promoting the construction of information corridors.
actively promote the "soft connectivity" of rules and standards. rules and standards "soft connectivity" is an important support for jointly building the belt and road. central enterprises adhere to the implementation of international rules in project construction, operation, procurement and other links, speak international languages, and inject "lubricant" and "catalyst" for deepening the belt and road cooperation.
-- the level of standardization cooperation has been continuously improved. we have actively synergized advanced international rules and standards, promoted china's rules, technologies and standards to go global based on competitive products and major projects, led the formulation of more than 100 important international standards such as mobile communications and uhv, and strengthened cooperation on standards in civil aviation, building materials, logistics, hydropower and other fields.
-- market-based cooperation mechanisms are effective. we have deepened international cooperation on production capacity and equipment manufacturing, and carried out tripartite and multi-party market cooperation with enterprises from interested countries. we have built more than 20 industrial parks including the china-belarus industrial park and the zanzan-china economic and trade cooperation zone, invested in more than 170 oil and gas projects including the china-sayanbu refinery, and built energy projects such as the meilishan uhv direct current power transmission project in brazil. it has opened up oil and gas transmission channels in central asia, china and kazakhstan, china and russia, and china and myanmar, effectively promoting the complementary advantages of all parties and win-win development.
-- creating and sharing digital cooperation opportunities. we will seize the general trend of digital and intelligent development, strengthen digital synergy and cooperation with enterprises in co-building countries, build the world's largest comprehensive smart energy project in saudi arabia, and turn zambia's chambhi copper mine into africa's first digital mine, so as to upgrade local industries with new business forms and technologies and share the dividends of digital economy development.
we will make every effort to promote "heart-to-heart connectivity" in areas related to people's livelihood. building "heart connectivity" with the people of other countries is an important foundation for building the belt and road. central enterprises actively promote the realization of the united nations sustainable development goals, practice the concept of environmental, social and corporate governance (esg), focus on local needs, give play to their own strengths, and promote resources to livelihood projects, and build a "bridge of hearts" with the people of the country.
-- we carried out a number of projects to benefit the people. the qasem power station in pakistan has brought light to more than 4 million households; the urban water supply project in cote d 'ivoire has benefited 2.3 million people; and the irrigation project in kano, nigeria, has effectively alleviated local food shortages.
-- we solved a number of problems concerning employment and people's livelihood. actively implement the principle of localized employment, promote the employment of nearly one million local people, improve the occupational health and safety management system in an all-round way, and organize overseas employees to participate in vocational skills training, so that overseas employees have a sense of belonging and happiness. china has actively designed or built hospitals of various types, built the african center for disease control and prevention with high quality, and provided 730 million doses of vaccines and a large number of medical masks to co-host countries during the covid-19 epidemic, injecting china's strength into the global fight against the epidemic.
-- we have set a number of models for green development. we strictly abide by the host country's laws, regulations and standards on ecological and environmental protection, pay attention to ecological and environmental protection, and work together to promote green development. we have built modern green oil fields such as hafaya, built a number of scenic water storage clean energy projects such as gisay hydropower, built the mombasa-nairobi railway into an ecological and environmental protection road, and solved the problem of water ecological balance that has plagued the local area for more than 30 years through cooperation with brazilian water resources.
the participation of central enterprises in the belt and road initiative in the past 10 years has fully proved that the belt and road initiative proposed by general secretary jinping xi should follow the trend, win the hearts of the people, benefit the people and benefit the world. it represents the greatest common denominator for the common development of mankind. it is a sunny avenue for china and the rest of the world to share opportunities and seek common development, and a broad stage for companies from all countries to work together for mutual benefit. it has strong resilience, strong vitality and bright prospects for development.
second, adhere to the original intention of cooperation and promote steady and long-term high-quality development of the belt and road
at the third belt and road forum for international cooperation, general secretary jinping xi summarized the successful experience in three aspects, which is an important understanding of the belt and road cooperation in the past 10 years, and an important guarantee for the high-quality belt and road cooperation in the new stage. in the new stage and new practice, central enterprises must cherish major achievements, inherit valuable experience, adhere to innovation, build on past achievements, and provide solid support for high-quality co-construction of the "belt and road" to achieve new and greater achievements.
adhere to the clear direction of mutual benefit and win-win. "only through win-win cooperation can we accomplish great things, good things and great things," and "the silk road spirit of peace and cooperation, openness and inclusiveness, mutual learning and mutual benefit is the most important source of strength for jointly building the belt and road", the general secretary of the jinping xi stressed. at present, changes in the world, the times and history are unfolding in an unprecedented way. to solve the difficulties of common development of mankind and address global risks and challenges, isolation and isolation lead to no way out, and cooperation and openness are the right path. over the past 10 years, central enterprises have always adhered to the principle of extensive consultation, joint contribution and shared benefits, and explored cooperation areas and created development engines together with co-built national enterprises, which effectively activated the development impetus of enterprises and enhanced the capacity of co-building national development. facing a new stage and achieving new development, we must follow the trend of the times for peace, development, cooperation and mutual benefit, vigorously carry forward the silk road spirit, adhere to equality and mutual benefit and win-win results, actively seek more converging interests and cooperation with co-authors, foster new growth drivers and development models, and unleash the development potential of all countries.
adhere to the market-oriented and commercial mode of cooperation. adhering to market-oriented and commercial cooperation is the underlying logic of the belt and road initiative to maintain sustainability, strong resilience and surging vitality. over the past 10 years, central enterprises have fully aligned themselves with common international rules, fully respected the will of co-building the country, actively learned from the governance experience of leading international enterprises, and actively explored effective ways of international cooperation in a market-oriented manner. facing a new stage and achieving new development, we must more actively meet the requirements of high-level opening up, promote the development of a high-standard market system, strengthen synergy with national markets, project coordination, and industrial resonance, promote the free flow of economic factors, efficient allocation of resources, and deep integration of markets on a larger scale and at a higher level, and accelerate the building of an open world economy.
adhere to the concept of green and low-carbon development. general secretary of the jinping xi stressed that we should strive to build a world of beautiful mountains, clean and beautiful waters. to achieve green and sustainable development is the only way to achieve modernization featuring harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and it is the common goal of all countries in the world. over the past 10 years, central enterprises have persisted in integrating the concept of green development into the whole process of selecting, implementing and managing belt and road projects, taking the lead in practicing green, low-carbon, circular and sustainable ways of production and life, and constantly strengthening ecological and environmental protection cooperation. facing a new stage and achieving new development, we must follow the international trend of green and low-carbon development, respond to the needs of all parties for sustainable development, give full play to the advantages of central enterprises in renewable energy, energy conservation, environmental protection and cleaner production, strengthen the supply of high-quality green and low-carbon technologies, and better align the belt and road initiative with the united nations 2030 agenda for sustainable development. we will support national green development and jointly build a harmonious and livable homeland for mankind.
adhere to the value pursuit of serving the people's livelihood. to improve people's well-being in all countries is the original intention of the belt and road initiative. general secretary of the jinping xi stressed that we must adhere to the people-centered development concept, focus on eliminating poverty, increasing employment, and improving people's livelihood, so that the fruits of jointly building the "belt and road" can better benefit all the people. over the past 10 years, central enterprises have actively implemented the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind, undertaken a series of livelihood projects and public support projects, and helped local people solve their urgent needs, improve their living conditions, and enhance their happiness index. facing the new stage and achieving new development, we must adhere to high standards, benefit the people and achieve sustainable goals, create more "small and beautiful" and "beneficial" projects with short construction cycles and good comprehensive benefits, coordinate the interests of stakeholders, employees, customers, suppliers, society and other relevant parties, fulfill corporate social responsibilities with high standards, and create more value for jointly building the country's economic and social development. we will continue to enhance the sense of gain, happiness and security of the local people.
adhere to the bottom line requirements of law and compliance. compliance with the law is the bottom line of high-quality belt and road cooperation, which is related to the image of the central government and the overall image of the country. over the past 10 years, central enterprises have continuously strengthened the thinking of the rule of law, strictly adhered to the bottom line of compliance, and promoted production and operation in strict accordance with international rules and co-construction of national laws and regulations. facing the new stage and achieving new development, we must further strengthen the awareness of self-discipline, legal awareness and responsibility, adhere to the sunshine operation of all cooperation, promote the establishment of the "belt and road" enterprise integrity and compliance evaluation system, combat corruption with zero tolerance, effectively set an example of lawful and compliant operations, and promote the construction of a clean, clean and environmentally friendly silk road in a new era.
third, strive for the golden decade, and contribute greater strength to the central enterprises for high-quality co-construction of the "belt and road"
at the third belt and road forum for international cooperation, general secretary jinping xi outlined a blueprint for future development, expanding the bright prospects of jointly building the belt and road. the joint construction of the "belt and road" has opened a new golden decade, and central enterprises have broad opportunities and promising prospects. we should take the spirit of this brf as a new starting point, implement the eight actions, support high-quality joint construction of the belt and road, and make new contributions to comprehensively promoting the building of a strong country and national rejuvenation with chinese-style modernization, and promote the modernization of all countries in the world.
focus on connectivity and build a new channel for high-quality belt and road cooperation. focusing on infrastructure connectivity, we will actively promote the high-quality development of china-europe freight trains, actively participate in the construction of the trans-caspian international transport corridor, promote the integrated development of ports, shipping and trade along the silk road maritime route, accelerate the construction of new land-sea corridors and air silk roads, deepen cooperation on traditional infrastructure projects, and promote cooperation on new infrastructure projects, so as to improve and increase global connectivity. focusing on market connectivity, we need to improve the global network of production services, actively participate in the formulation and improvement of international rules, business rules and industry standards, continue to expand tripartite or multi-party market cooperation, promote the flow of factors of production such as goods, capital, technology and personnel, and promote trade and investment liberalization and facilitation. focusing on the integration of ideas, we will build a platform for high-level enterprise exchanges and cooperation, strengthen multi-level and three-dimensional exchanges with national enterprises of all types of ownership, industry associations, universities and institutes, expand channels of dialogue, expand areas of cooperation, and enhance mutual trust, so as to continuously enhance the appeal and attractiveness of belt and road cooperation.
we will build key projects and set a new benchmark for high-quality belt and road cooperation. we will work hard to build landmark projects, promote the high-quality implementation of cooperation agreements reached at the entrepreneurs' conference of the brf, deepen international cooperation on production capacity and equipment manufacturing, increase investment in energy and resources projects, and make better use of the strong engine and hard support role of major projects. we will actively develop projects to meet people's needs, step up local operations, focus on infrastructure, agriculture, water conservancy, forestry and grass, poverty reduction, and education, and build a number of projects with small investment and quick results, so as to produce more tangible results and attract people's support. we will effectively improve the comprehensive benefits of projects, take into account the needs of local development and the capabilities of enterprises, integrate advanced and applicable technology and equipment and high-level management services into the construction of the belt and road, and truly create a "development belt" that benefits the local people and a "happiness road" that benefits the people.
we will expand cooperation areas and open up new space for high-quality belt and road cooperation. we will work together to build a green silk road, implement the belt and road green investment principle, deepen cooperation with co-building countries on green infrastructure, green energy, and green transportation, and strictly control new projects with high energy consumption and high emissions, so as to effectively make green the basis of co-building the belt and road. we will work together to build a healthy silk road, actively carry out cooperation in biomedicine and public health systems, help build more advanced medical and health centers, and provide more high-quality medical products, technologies and services. gather strength to build a digital silk road, actively participate in the "belt and road" scientific and technological innovation action plan, increase the construction of 5g base stations, cloud computing, data centers, strengthen cooperation in artificial intelligence, smart city and other fields, and vigorously promote the large-scale industrialization of beidou international services.
we will develop security in a coordinated manner and consolidate a new foundation for high-quality belt and road cooperation. further improve the compliance system, firmly establish the concept of operating in accordance with the law, strictly abide by the laws and regulations of the country where the project is located, strengthen the compliance training of overseas employees, and constantly improve the ability to use legal thinking and legal means to handle international business matters. further strengthen risk prevention, improve the risk prevention and control system and mechanism of overseas projects, strengthen the construction of enterprise internal control system, do project due diligence and feasibility studies, strengthen the monitoring and prevention and resolution of key risks, and strengthen the safety of projects and personnel. we will further strengthen efforts to promote integrity, step up efforts to control cross-border corruption, improve the long-term mechanism for prevention and control, effectively prevent and defuse risks of integrity in international cooperation under the belt and road initiative, and make more stable, tangible and better progress in high-quality belt and road cooperation.
source: state-owned assets supervision and administration commission of the state council